BACKGROUND: Along
with traditional RGP lenses there are several proprietary
designs for corneal irregularity due to keratoconus, keratoplasty
and refractive surgery. Despite providing excellent vision
and oxygen transmissibility, patients may be unable to
tolerate rigid lenses or achieve their desired wearing
schedules even when the lenses are fitting well. In these
cases, hybrid designs, speciality soft lenses or piggy-back
systems may be considered.
CASE REPORT: A 50 year old keratoconic
patient presented for contact lens aftercare. She had a
history of rigid lens intolerance and unacceptable visual
acuity with spectacles and standard soft lens designs.
She had been successfully fitted with SoftPerm (CIBA Vision)
lenses five years previously and reported that these lenses
provided good vision but reduced comfort over the long
(18 hours per day) wearing schedule required. Slit lamp
examination revealed limbal and bulbar injection, corneal
staining and corneal vascularisation in both eyes. Various
speciality lenses were trialled without success. In view
of the bulbar injection and corneal vascularisation, a
piggy-back system using a high Dk silicone hydrogel lens
(Focus Night & Day, CIBA Vision) and a hyper Dk rigid
lens (Z alpha, Menicon) was trialled on a daily wear basis.
RESULTS. This novel contact lens system provided a significant
improvement in visual acuity, comfort and lens wear time.
There was a marked reduction in corneal vascularisation
and ocular hyperaemia.
CONCLUSIONS: This hyper Dk piggy-back
system satisfied the ocular and visual requirements of
this patient where other non-surgical options for visual
correction had failed. The hyper oxygen transmissible lens
materials available make these dual-lens systems a viable
option for the compromised cornea.
ACKNOWLEDGEMENT: We thank Menicon Europe
for supplying the Z alpha lenses. |